Need help with dating and maybe cleaning embroidered cotton dress

Joan Berglund

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The dress is hand embroidered with nicely finished machine sewn seams. The fabric appears to be a very fine, sheer cotton. It has a 20s feel to me, but I don't handle much from this period. Someone brought it in to my husband's shop from a house cleanout but didn't know much about it. It seems age yellowed, so I am wondering about cleaning. The fabric seems solid. I would check the embroidery for colorfastness first. I know just don't is often best for cleaning, but does anyone have experience with cleaning something similar, good or bad?
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So pretty! I think it's cotton batiste. Definitely do the dye bleed test. I would think it could be soaked in cool water if the embroidery (test all colors) won't run at all.
 
Beautiful! I've cleaned these. Check the embroidery - it will probably bleed. I love Synthrapol - I use the Jacquard version. It holds loose dye in the water. I would do a cold water sink soak with synthrapol. After that, I would likely do Dawn blue dishwash liquid, with a dash more synthrapol. I would use synthrapol in every soak load until the dress is clean. And, then in the clean water rinse, throw some color catchers in. This is a very, very thin cotton, and will be weakened when wet. Also, the heavier points will likely be everywhere the embroidery is. In the last soak, while the water is still in the sink, shimmy a towel or sheet underneath so that you can lift the dress evenly. You can then blot it to dry, lay out in the bathtub, just to get enough water out of it to possibly put over a drying rack without straining the thin cotton. I was terrified on my first one, but have been emboldened by experience and mistakes. I buy Synthrapol by the gallon and highly recommend it for anything that you are unsure about dye bleed. I think the very thin cotton may be just as much of a challenge - be sure not to use your nails to rub out spots, especially when wet.
 
I don't know about synthrapol, but otherwise, I have washed these too, and dolls and trolls is my approach too. There likely will be dye bleed, but keep the water as cold as you can stand it, and rinse, rinse, rinse then roll up in a towel and squeeze as much dampness out of it as possible (I literally stand on it like I am squashing a jelly roll!) Then repeat that before hanging to dry.
 
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