Being from the Phillipines, this does indeed look similar to a barong- but I've never seen one anything like this. Typically barongs are formal wear, made for men. The tropical equivalant to a dress jacket, if you will. My husband and his groomsmen wore them when we wed. I have only seen a few made for women and the were styled as ladylike blouses with a traditional full shoulder and buttons down the front. The shape is a bit of a mystery to me if it is indeed from PI. I also have never seen a barong with any type of beading on it, usually just very delicate embroidery. The more elaborate the design, the more affulent the family. I am in no way an expert, but I don't think this is a barong..... I could be completely wrong though, so don't hold me to it! I read this forum everyday to learn, but I rarely comment because I'm just a novice vintage clothing lover!